Waxham beach

The beach at Waxham sits on Norfolk's raw, windswept coast - about twenty minutes east of Norwich - and it's the kind of place that rewards walkers who don't mind a bit of grit in their sandwiches. This is a proper nature reserve, not a resort beach. The shoreline is backed by shingle ridges and salt marsh, which means you're looking at serious birdwatching territory, especially in winter when migrating waders and wildfowl move in. The marshes stretch inland and support everything from marsh harriers to bearded reedlings if you've got decent binoculars and patience.

It's free to access and there's no faffing about with car parks or entry fees - you just turn up. Allow an hour or two if you're serious about spotting something, longer if you're the type to sit still and watch the light change across the water. Families with young kids might find it a bit bleak for extended visits; it's not a bucket-and-spade sort of beach. But for birders, photographers, and anyone after genuine quietness, it's exactly what you need.

The holiday parks nearby - Golden Beach and Waxham Sands are practically on your doorstep - make it a sensible base for exploring the Norfolk coast. You can combine a morning here with Hickling Broad just down the road if you want something with a bit more shelter and amenity. Best visited outside peak summer when the light's better and the crowds are nowhere.